Odisha Tribal Deaths Prompt NHRC Inquiry into PDS Lapse

NEW DELHI: The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has initiated an inquiry into the deaths of two tribal women and the illness of several others in Odisha’s Kandhamal and Rayagada districts. The tragic incidents are directly linked to the consumption of mango kernel gruel, reportedly a consequence of the months-long suspension of food rations under the Public Distribution System (PDS).

Human rights lawyer Radhakanta Tripathy’s complaint highlighted the severe deprivation faced by tribal communities in these areas. He alleged that governmental failures, including negligence and corruption in food aid distribution, alongside inadequate tribal welfare policies and a lack of basic amenities like roads, healthcare, and education, have collectively violated the fundamental rights of these marginalized groups. Acknowledging the prima facie seriousness of these claims, the NHRC has directed the District Magistrates of Kandhamal and Rayagada to conduct an inquiry into the allegations and submit a comprehensive Action Taken Report within four weeks for the Commission’s review.
The complainant, Radhakanta Tripathy, a human rights lawyer, alleged that tribal communities in Kandhamal and Rayagada districts of Odisha are facing severe deprivation. According to him, at least two tribal women have died and several others have fallen ill after consuming mango kernel gruel due to the suspension of food rations under the Public Distribution System (PDS) for months.
Allegations of government negligence and corruption in the distribution of food aid, inadequate implementation of tribal welfare policies, and failure to provide basic amenities like roads, healthcare, and education have led to a violation of the fundamental rights of these marginalised communities, the petitioner said.
The allegations made in the complaint prima facie seem to be serious violations of the human rights of the tribals, the NHRC said in the order.
“The Bench of the National Human Rights Commission, presided over by Member Priyank Kanoongo, has taken cognisance under Section 12 of the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993, in the matter. The Registry is directed to issue notices to the Kandhamal District Magistrate and the Rayagada District Magistrate, with directions to have the allegations made in the complaint inquired into and to submit an ATR within 4 weeks for perusal by the commission,” the order stated.

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